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African Survey : ウィキペディア英語版 | African Survey The ''African Survey'' (''An African survey: a study of problems arising in Africa south of the Sahara'') was a report published in 1938 which paved the way for the reorganisation of research into the situation of the British colonies through the Colonial Development and Welfare Act 1940. The report was published by Oxford University Press and ran to 1837 pages.〔 ==Origins== The missionary Joseph Oldham played a key role in getting the survey under way. John Cell has argued that reference to Jan Smuts in Lord Lothian's foreword to the work should not be given much weight. Smuts had advocated White settlement throughout the highlands of East Africa, with a view of creating a similar dominion to South Africa. This proposal, centred on Oxford University lost out to other viewpoints.〔 In 1931 Oldham got an agreement for the survey to be funded from the Carnegie Foundation, however a suitable director would have to be found. Three people declined the role, William Marris, George Schuster and Whitney Shephardson before the two year search was over. Lionel Curtis, a friend of Lord Hailey sounded him out and he was soon seen as an ideal candidate for the role. Hailey formally accepted the role in July 1933〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「African Survey」の詳細全文を読む
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